A vibrant orange tree in autumn beside a wooden fence.

Fall Season

In the fall season, trees undergo a striking transformation that marks one of nature's most beautiful displays. As daylight shortens and temperatures drop, many deciduous trees begin to prepare for winter by halting the production of chlorophyll—the green pigment responsible for photosynthesis.

Fall is an important time for tree maintenance, as it helps prepare trees for the stresses of winter and promotes healthy growth in spring. Here’s what to be prepared for when it comes to fall tree care, along with other seasonal considerations.

Pruning Dead or Diseased Branches

Remove weak, damaged, or diseased limbs before snow and ice put extra weight on them.

Avoid heavy pruning in fall—wait until trees are fully dormant in winter if structural shaping is needed.

Rake and Remove Fallen Leaves

Prevent fungal diseases and pests from overwintering.

Leaves can be composted or used as mulch if disease-free.

Mulch Around the Base

Apply a fresh layer (2–4 inches) of mulch around the tree base, avoiding direct contact with the trunk.

Helps insulate roots and retain moisture during dry winter months.

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Water Deeply (If Dry)

Trees still need water before the ground freezes.

Especially important for younger or newly planted trees.

Wrap Young or Thin-Barked Trees

Protect against sunscald and frost cracks with tree wrap or plastic tree guards.

Remove wraps in spring to prevent moisture buildup.

Inspect for Pests or Disease

Look for signs of infestation—boring holes, fungi, unusual leaf spotting—and consult an arborist if needed.

Other Seasonal Prep Tips

Check for Overhanging Branches Near Roofs & Power Lines
Reduce the risk of storm damage by trimming branches that could fall or cause hazards.

Fertilize (If Recommended)
Some trees benefit from fall fertilization, especially if soil quality is poor or they’ve shown stress during the summer.

Stake Young Trees
If you expect heavy winds or snow, ensure new trees are properly supported with flexible ties.

Plan for Spring
Fall is a great time to assess your landscape and plan future plantings, as trees planted in fall often establish roots better before the heat of summer returns.

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Colorful autumn leaves on a tall tree viewed from below.